I’d like to present a
brief outline of my idea.
Let’s start with the structure of
black holes. The modern theory assumes that black holes have
electric charges. I believe that electric charge is mandatory in
a black hole. It becomes totally clear once you simulate the
process of matter falling into a black hole and inevitably being
destroyed by its gravitational force. As the smallest possible
particles the hadron substance can fall into are protons and
electrons the further simulation should be performed for these
particles. As a proton’s mass is nearly a thousand times bigger
than an electron’s one the proportional gravity pulling on it
would also be a thousand times stronger which means the
event horizon being proportionally smaller for a proton than for
electrons. This means that the black hole will mainly swallow
protons and inevitably gain electric charge. A black hole is a
natural electrical machine and is always positively charged.
Therefore, the nuclei of modern galaxies, for example, are not
active: strong positive charge of a supermassive black hole does
not let the ionized nuclei of hydrogen (the main substance of
the Universe) – i.e. protons – get into the black hole with the
electric field pushing them away.
The situation
however will be different in case if a black hole was not formed
from hadron substance or antimatter: in this case the intensity
of swallowing hadron substance (including hydrogen) will be
moderate to high (in case if a black hole is formed of
antimatter it will have negative charge).
This assumption –
that a hadron substance black hole necessarily has charge –
implies some more significant conclusions which we are not going
to discuss here.
From the fact
that all the black holes made of regular hadron substance are
always positively charged, it follows that aside from
gravitational interactions in spiral galaxies electrical one can
also be of importance. It can be easily seen if we assume that
besides a supermassive black hole in the center of such a galaxy
there is also a variety of stellar mass black holes located in
spiral arms. If the black holes are positively charged the
interstellar gas and the stars will inevitably gain negative
charge and will be pulled to the black holes by means of not
only gravitational but also electrostatic forces. The galaxy
structure will thus have a layered look – a layer of black holes
will be followed by one without them. The latest discoveries in
galactic cosmology confirm this suggestion – the real structure
of so called spiral galaxies has in fact a concentric, layered
look. The same phenomenon can be seen in dielectric materials
affected by electric field, it’s called electrostatic
polarization.
These are
the electric forces that preserve the stability of galaxies
against the existing rotation rates of stars inside them along
with the gravity force. There is no dark matter! Given that, the
main structural components of a galaxy, its framework are
concentrically located black holes and interstellar gas around
them. They keep the galaxy structure by means of both gravity
force and electrical interaction. In the process of maintaining
the stability of galactic structure stars play a small part
being involved in gravitational interaction and taking almost no
part in electrical one.
Besides, if we go
on proceeding from these assumptions, dark matter also
considerably loses the sense of its existence. All the spiral
galaxies, due to positively charged black holes in them, are
also positively charged which means that similar charges will
push them away from each other. There’s no dark energy! However,
if a galaxy or a black hole in it are made of antimatter they
will subsequently be negatively charged and in this case two
nearby galaxies of matter and antimatter will be attracted to
one another. It is quite possible that Andromeda galaxy is made
of antimatter.
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